| 1 |
Roberts DJ, Leigh-Smith S, Faris PD，et al.Clinical presentation of patients with tension pneumothorax: a systematic review[J]．Ann Surg，2015，261(6):1068-1078.
|
| 2 |
Leigh-Smith S, Harris T. Tension pneumothorax-time for a re-think？[J]．Emerg Med J，2005，22(1):8-16.
|
| 3 |
Chen KY, Jerng JS, Liao WY，et al.Pneumothorax in the ICU: patient outcomes and prognostic factors[J]．Chest，2002，122(2):678-83.
|
| 4 |
Campbell JE.国际创伤生命支持教程[M]．国际创伤生命支持中国分部，译.7版．北京：人民军医出版社，2014：99-280.
|
| 5 |
钱河．不同胸腔闭式引流术方案对创伤性(非开放型)气胸疗程比较[J]．西藏科技，2016，12:46-47.
|
| 6 |
Truhlář A, Deakin CD, Soar J，et al.European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015 Section 4.Cardiac arrest in special circumstances[J]．Resuscitation，2015，81(10):148-201.
|
| 7 |
赵磊，刘高峰，仓宝成，等．美军战场伤员气胸急救管理及启示[J]. 人民军医2017，60(4):352-354.
|
| 8 |
黎檀实，潘菲，宋海楠．战术战伤救治指南的研究进展[J]．中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志，2015，10(1):5-7.
|
| 9 |
陈燕霞．外伤性心包填塞的术后护理[J]中外医学研究，2010，8(21):100-101.
|
| 10 |
Kleber C, Giesecke MT, Lindner T, et al. Requirement for a structured algorithm in cardiac arrest following major trauma: epidemiology, management errors, and preventability of traumatic deaths in berlin[J]．Resuscitation，2014，85(3):405-410.
|
| 11 |
周新春．王新本．徐清华．心脏穿通伤致心搏骤停的急救与复苏(附2例报告)[J]．齐鲁医学杂志，2003，18(2):120
|
| 12 |
Wise D, Davies G, Coats T，et al.Emergency thoracotomy： "how to do it" [J]．Emerg Med J，2005，22(1):22-24.
|
| 13 |
Burlew CC, Moore EE, Moore FA，et al.Western Trauma Association critical decisions in trauma: resuscitative thoracotomy[J]．J Trauma Acute Care Surg，2012，73(6):1359-1363..
|
| 14 |
Matsumoto H, Mashiko K, Hara Y, et al. Role of resuscitative emergency field thoracotomy in the Japanese helicopter emergency medical service system[J]．Resuscitation，2009，80(11):1270-1274
|
| 15 |
Gao JM, Gao YH, Wei GB，et al.Penetrating cardiac wounds: principles for surgical management[J]．World J Surg，2004，28(10):1025-1029.
|
| 16 |
Manz E, Nofz L, Norman A，et al.Incidence of clotted heamo-pericardiumin traumatic cardiac arrest in 152 thoracotomy patients[J]．Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med，2014，22(Suppl 1):P20.
|
| 17 |
冯庚，杨平芬，付大庆．院前急救预案——现场急救攻防策略[M]．北京：中国协和医科大学出版社，2010：14.
|
| 18 |
郭继鸿．心脏震击猝死综合征[J]．临床心电学杂志，2004，13(2):138-145.
|
| 19 |
Dretzke J, Sandereock J, Bayliss S, et al.Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of prehospital intravenous fluids in trauma patients[J]．Healih Technol Assess，2004，8(23): 1-103.
|
| 20 |
Dutton RP, Mackenzie CF, Scalea TM.Hypotensive resuscitation during active hemorrhage: impact on in-hospital morality[J]. J Tratuna，2002，56(2):1141-1146.
|
| 21 |
Katz SH, Falk JL.Misplaced endotracheal tubes by paramedics in an urban emergency medical services system [J]. Ann Emerg Med, 2001，37(1):32-37.
|
| 22 |
张晓凡，林长春，杜贵进．对心搏骤停院前救治中值得思考的几个问题的分析[J]. 中国全科医学，2014，17(5):555-558.
|