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中华卫生应急电子杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (06) : 369 -373. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9133.2023.06.009

综述

公共卫生应急管理风险沟通研究进展
都率1, 毛阿燕1, 邱五七1,()   
  1. 1. 100020 北京,中国医学科学院医学信息研究所公共卫生战略情报研究室
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-09 出版日期:2023-12-18
  • 通信作者: 邱五七
  • 基金资助:
    北京市社会科学基金决策咨询重点项目"完善北京常态化疫情防控体制机制研究"(22JCB041)

Research progress on risk communication in public health emergency management

Shuai Du, Ayan Mao, Wuqi Qiu()   

  • Received:2023-10-09 Published:2023-12-18
  • Corresponding author: Wuqi Qiu
引用本文:

都率, 毛阿燕, 邱五七. 公共卫生应急管理风险沟通研究进展[J]. 中华卫生应急电子杂志, 2023, 09(06): 369-373.

Shuai Du, Ayan Mao, Wuqi Qiu. Research progress on risk communication in public health emergency management[J]. Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition), 2023, 09(06): 369-373.

近年来,非典型肺炎、人感染高致病性禽流感、甲型H1N1流感、中东呼吸综合征和2019新型冠状病毒病(corona virus disease 2019,COVID-19)等传染性疾病频发且传播速度日益加快,给人民群众的生命健康和安全造成了极大威胁。而在此类突发公共卫生事件的应急工作中,除了应急处置,有效的风险沟通也是其中的重要环节[1]。《国际卫生条例(2005)》[2]将风险沟通作为指导处置突发公共卫生危机事件威胁的核心能力之一;同时世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)在《流感准备计划(2005版)》中提出流感大流行的各个阶段与公众进行风险沟通的多种方式,促使公众采取正确的预防行为,可有效遏制传染性疾病大规模传播[3]。因此,在传染性疾病大流行的应急应对中,国际社会认为风险沟通与流行病学调查、实验室检验检测同等重要。在此背景下,笔者总结近5年国内外公共卫生应急管理风险沟通研究进展情况,以期为相关部门或机构做好公共卫生应急管理研究及卫生决策工作提供信息参考。

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