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Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (03): 133-136. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9133.2021.03.002

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Predictive value of COVID-19 antibody in patients with re-positive nucleic acid

Xiaogang Wang1, Huiling Wang2, Yulu Huang3, Hongbing Yao4,()   

  1. 1. Department of Medical Administration, Guidong People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Wuzhou 543001, China; Department of Medical Administration, the First People’s Hospital of Zhaoqing, Zhaoqing 526000, China
    2. Department of Medical Administration, the First People’s Hospital of Zhaoqing, Zhaoqing 526000, China
    3. Department of gynaecology and obstetrics, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou 543001, China
    4. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541000, China
  • Received:2021-01-21 Online:2021-06-18 Published:2021-07-30
  • Contact: Hongbing Yao

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the predictive value of 2019 New Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) antibody to the relapse of 2019-nCoV infected patients after discharge.

Methods

22 patients with 2019-nCoV infection admitted to the first people's Hospital of Zhaoqing City from January to April 2020 were selected, including 13 males and 9 females; The average age was (35.95±17.88) years (range, 3-65 years). The 2019-nCoV infected patients who were negative for 2019-nCoV nucleic acid were taken as control group 2 weeks after discharge. The positive 2019-nCoV infected with 2019-nCoV nucleic acid were treated as Fuyang group. The levels of 2019-nCoV antibody in the two groups were compared, and the ROC curve was drawn to evaluate the predictive value of 2019-nCoV antibody to the recovery of 2019-nCoV infected patients after discharge.

Results

There was no significant difference in serum IgM level between Fuyang group and control group at discharge (P>0.05). The serum IgG level at discharge in the two groups was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) of 2019-nCoV IgG in predicting the recovery of positive after discharge was 0.876, the sensitivity was 81.8%, and the specificity was 90.9%.

Conclusion

The level of IgG at discharge has a high value in predicting the recovery of positive after discharge in patients with 2019-nCoV infection, which can be used as a predictor of the recovery of positive after discharge in patients with 2019-nCoV infection.

Key words: 2019-nCoV infection, 2019-nCoV antibody, re-positive nucleic acid of 2019-nCoV

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