Abstract:
Objective To understand the mental health status of nurses in public health emergencies, and to provide basis for taking targeted measures and methods.
Methods The social support rating scale, mental resilience rating scale and mental health rating scale were used to investigate the psychological status of nursing staff.
Results The average mental health score of nurses was(12.07±7.17)points, 90.48% (133/147)had good mental health, 9.52% (14/147)had average mental health. One-way ANOVA showed that title and department had a statistically significant impact on nurses’ mental health (P<0.05); Pearson correlation analysis showed that mental health was correlated with social support rating scale and objective support, social support utilization, and mental resilience, both reaching significant levels(P<0.05). Multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that title, department and mental resilience were independent influencing factors of mental health of front-line nurses.
Conclusion The mental health level of nursing staff should be improved, effective psychological intervention scheme adopted to reduce the labor load of nursing staff as far as possible, and psychological counseling carried out when necessary to maintain good mental health.
Key words:
Nursing staff,
Mental health,
Mental resilience,
SSRS,
K10
Junfang Zhang, Yi Li, Pengbo Yan. Social support and psychological status of nurses in public health emergencies[J]. Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition), 2021, 07(04): 205-209.