Abstract:
Objective To study the role of anti-shock clothing in the first aid of pre-hospital traumatic hemorrhagic shock (THS).
Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted on 569 patients with THS who were rescued in Zhenjiang Emergency Center from September 2015 to October 2017. Among them, 375 were males and 194 were females, aged from 14 to 94 years, with an average of (39.5+ 2.7) years. The patients were randomly divided into control group (298 cases) and experimental group (271 cases). The control group was treated with routine rescue process before hospital (monitoring vital signs, wound bandaging, fracture fixation and rapid fluid infusion through open venous access, and quickly transferred to nearby hospitals for further treatment); the experimental group was treated with anti-shock suit for resuscitation on the basis of routine pre-hospital rescue process, and the pressure value of anti-shock suit balloon was recorded well, and the two groups were recorded. Heart rate and blood pressure during treatment. The improvement of heart rate and systolic blood pressure were compared between the two groups in the same shock index range after rescue.
Results Within the same shock index range, the improvement rate of systolic pressure and heart rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P< 0.05), and the time needed was shorter.
Conclusions When THS patients are in shock state, timely use of anti-shock clothing can stabilize their vital signs faster and improve survival rate.
Key words:
Anti-shock clothing,
Traumatic hemorrhagic shock,
Blood volume
Xin Pan, Peng Wang, Changsong Hua, Bin He, Wei Chen, Zheng Li. Roles of anti-shock clothing in emergency treatment of pre-hospital traumatic hemorrhagic shock[J]. Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition), 2019, 05(02): 100-103.