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Chinese Journal of Hygiene Rescue(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (01): 13-17. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9133.2021.01.003

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Forecasting and early warning of mosquito density in Nanjing by using the seasonal trend model of moving average

Yanqun Sun1,(), Hongmin Sun2, Shougang Zhang2, Tao Ma2, Luoju Feng2, Chong Wang2, Moyuan Lu3, Yan Zhang2, Junjun Wang2, Qixin Wu2, Chengguo Li2   

  1. 1. Department Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, The Affiliated Nanjing Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210003, China; State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing 100071
    2. Department Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, The Affiliated Nanjing Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210003, China
    3. Department Nanjing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, The Affiliated Nanjing Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210003, China; School of Public Health, Soueast University, Nanjing 210009, China
  • Received:2020-06-01 Online:2021-02-18 Published:2021-04-25
  • Contact: Yanqun Sun

Abstract:

Objective

To predict the mosquito density in 2019 by using the seasonal trend model of the moving average method based on the mosquito density in Nanjing from 2015 to 2018 to guide mosquito-borne diseases and mosquito control.

Methods

Excel software was used to fit the seasonal trend of the mosquito density in Nanjing during the first half of 2015-2018 on the basis of the regression equation to predict the mosquito density in 2019.

Results

The regression equation after fitting was: y=0.0091x+ 0.5207, and the relative error of the model was -0.04%.

Conclusion

In the 9th and 21st half months of 2019 (that is, from late April to late October), the measured and predicted values are close to each other, and both are lower than the warning value. The model fitting effect is better. This method has guiding significance for the formulation of patriotic health campaign policies and the prevention and control of mosquito-borne diseases.

Key words: Mosquito density, Moving average method, Seasonal trend model, Forecast and warning

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